BM211, F/Lt John D. Mitchner, No. 402 Squadron RCAF, RAF Merston, United Kingdom, September–November 1943
John Mitchener was born in Saskatoon,
Canada in 1914 and before he joined RCAF in October 1940 he had worked for
three years as a bookseller. In June 1941 he finished his basic pilot training
and after that, in the middle of August, he was transferred to Britain. In the
beginning of September, he was assigned to No. 263 Squadron equipped with
Whirlwinds where he flew until June 1942. After his brief instructor’s stunt at
No. 55 OTU in July he was assigned to No. 247 Squadron and next month to No.
116 Squadron. In November he was transferred to No. 402 Squadron where, in the
beginning of 1943, he scored his first victory. In October he was decorated
with DFC and in February 1944 he completed his tour of duty. After his return
to Canada, he served at Tealing and in August 1944 returned to Europe where he
was attached to No. 421 Squadron as a flight leader. In the end of September,
he was transferred to No. 416 Squadron and in November he assumed command of
the whole unit. In 1946 he returned to Canada and continued his service with
RCAF. In 1953 he became commander of Sylvestre and Lac St. Debis air bases and
in 1960 he retired due to the health issues. He passed away on December 8,
1964. During his wartime career John Davidson Mitchner scored 11 confirmed
kills and three probables. He also damaged three enemy aircraft. At No. 402
Squadron John Mitchner regularly flew Spitfire LF Mk. Vb BM211 coded AE-J in
the fall of 1943. On the fuselage starboard side, the aircraft carried his
personal nose art of sunbathing Miss Jane, a character from the Daily Mirror
magazine. This Spitfire featured the newer exhausts introduced as the standard
with Mk.IX version. Majority of the No. 402 Squadron Spitfires Mk.Vb were
equipped with these exhausts since they helped improve the aircraft
performance.
BL594, W/Cdr Alexandr Gabszewicz, No. 2 Polish Wing, RAF Northolt, United Kingdom, February–May 1943
BL594 was delivered to No. 242 Squadron in
April 1942 but in May it was damaged in an accident, consequently repaired, and
delivered to No. 303 (Polish) Squadron, at that time operating out of the
Kirton-in-Lindsey airfield.
It was coded RF-G and assigned to F/O Horbaczewski as his personal mount. In the beginning of February 1943 No. 303 Squadron was transferred to Heston but BL594 was left at Kirton-in-Lindsey airfield assigned to No. 2 Polish Wing commander Alexandr Gabszewicz as his personal mount. His new Spitfire was re-painted to No. 302 (Polish) Squadron standards including the unit insignia. Gabszewicz had his personal score, seven and half black crosses, painted on the drop tank port side including the name “Smarkata” (which refers to the very young age of his fiancée, Elizabeth Helen Bullimore). In the beginning of June, No. 302 (Polish) Squadron was transferred to No. 1 Polish Wing in Heston and BL594 was left with No. 308 (Polish) Squadron. It was rebuilt to LF Mk.Vb standard and in January 1944 assigned to No. 234 Squadron. On May 9, 1944, BL594 was shot down by flak near Berck-sur-Mer. Its pilot, F/O D. N. Greenhalghem, bailed out however did not survive.
BL384, F/Lt John A. A. Gibson, No. 457 Squadron RAAF, RAF Andreas, United Kingdom, December 1941
On December 11, 1941, Sptfire BL351 was
assigned to the Australian No. 457 Squadron. Initially P/O Ken James was
frequently at its controls. Later this pilot was credited with 2.5 kills. In
February 1942, BL351 was assigned to F/Lt John Gibson, a New Zealander who in
1940 claimed 11.5 kills while flying Hurricanes with No. 501 Squadron. Gibson
had his personal marking, Donald Duck, painted on his new Spitfire, including
all his confirmed aerial victories, 13.5 of them at that time. In March 1942,
BL351 was transferred to No. 452 Squadron and ultimately destroyed in a ground
collision on May 8 of the same year.
BM309, 2/Lt Robert A. Boock, 335th FS, 4th FG, Debden, United Kingdom, February 1943
During WWII the 4th Fighter
Group was a component of the 8th USAAF. The group operated out of
Debden airbase which gave it a nickname Debden Eagles. Between September 1940
and July 1941 three Eagle Squadrons were formed out of the American volunteer
pilots before the United States entered WWII in December 1941. These units
operated under the RAF command until September 29, 1942, when they formed the 4th
FG of the 8th USAAF. The No. 71, No. 121 and No. 133 Squadron RAF became
334th, 335th and 336th FG of the USAAF. During
the last large scale engagement of the 4th FG on January 22, 1943
2/Lt. Robert A. Boock from 335th FS flying Spitfire Mk.Vb BM309 shot
down a Fw 190 North-West of Dunkerque. His Spitfire carried an unofficial 4th
FG insignia on the starboard side of the engine cowling.