Admiral Ernest J. King, USN, Commander in Chief, U.S. Fleet and Chief of Naval
Operations, 1944 photo. King was glad to
have survived the demonstration shooting at the pykrete block at the Quebec
conference. He was intolerant and suspicious of all things British, especially the
Royal Navy. The Quebeck incident did
not improve his opinion.
Photo: U.S. Navy Photograph
Conceptual design of the aircraft carrier HMS Habbakuk. The ship was constructed from
iceberg and covered with a 12 metre thick layer of pykrete. The bergship was to have a high
resistance to enemy fire as well as to the temperature of sea water. A 1/50th scale model of
her was built in Canada in 1944.
Foto: Wikimedia Commons
Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten
sitting at his desk, 1943. He was a great supporter of the construction of HMS
Habbakuk and the use of pykrete. At the
Quebec Conference in 1943 Lord Mountbatten brought a block of pykrete along
to demonstrate its potential to the admirals and generals who accompanied
Winston Churchill and Franklin D. Roosevelt. Mountbatten entered the HMS Habbakuk project meeting with two blocks
and placed them on the ground. One was
a normal ice block and the other was pykrete. He then drew his service pistol and
shot at the first block. It shattered and
splintered. Next he fired at the pykrete to
give an idea of the resistance of that kind
of ice to projectiles. The bullet ricocheted
off the block, grazing the trouser leg of
Admiral Ernest King, and ended up in the
wall.
Photo: IWM
INFO Eduard - January 2022
to develop and manufacture these vessels
and the antigravity drive here in seclusion.“
„Gentlemen, that changes the situation! It looked like a couple of bases of some German
troops, but what you‘re saying is a major global threat!“
„We didn‘t have enough information Mr.
President, it‘s only since the last few weeks
that we‘ve gotten images that changed our
minds. „
„And the British know about this? They‘re
sending a fleet south. Byrnes, what do you
know at the Foreign Office?“
„Currently, Mr. President, Churchill thinks Hitler may have an atomic bomb there. That‘s
why he‘s so nervous. He hasn‘t heard of the
space program.“
„That‘ll give Winston a heart attack! And they
have a bomb?“
„We don‘t know, we found some objects with
radioactivity in Germany, but we‘re not sure.“
Truman looked around. The atmosphere in
the room was so thick it could have been cut.
Finally, he looked at Nimitz.
„Who did you send south?“
„The aircraft carrier USS Franklin D. Roosevelt,
commanded by Rear Admiral Apollo Soucek.
Until now, we assumed we‘d make a few tar-
geted raids with the British and be done with
it.“
The President shook his head in disbelief.
„What are the British sending there?“
„Ten of their regular carriers, each with about
fifty aircraft. But they are counting on some
of them being out of commission because
of the climate. In addition, they have sent
three huge bergships made of icebergs. They
are called HMS Habbakuk, HMS Nahum and
HMS Zephaniah, each with two hundred aircraft on board, including Tempests and Meteors.“
„Gentlemen, send in everything we have available in the Pacific, deploy jet fighters as well. „
Aircraft carrier HMS Habbakuk, north
of the Antarctic coast
near the zero meridian,
October 1946
The intelligence officer walked into the briefing room and headed straight to the front
between the rows of seats where the pilots
were sitting. As he passed them, the conver-
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